100 ví dụ hỏi và trả lời về an toàn
Đọc thêm: 101 Bài Tiếng Anh Giao Tiếp Cơ Bản Full
Workplace Safety
- Q: What is the purpose of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE)?
A: PPE protects workers from hazards like chemicals, falling objects, or noise, reducing the risk of injury or illness. - Q: Why should you report a workplace hazard?
A: Reporting hazards helps prevent accidents and ensures a safer work environment for everyone. - Q: What should you do if you notice a spilled liquid on the floor?
A: Clean it up immediately or report it to prevent slips and falls. - Q: How often should safety equipment be inspected?
A: Safety equipment should be inspected regularly, typically before each use or per the manufacturer’s guidelines. - Q: What is the correct way to lift heavy objects?
A: Bend your knees, keep your back straight, and lift with your legs to avoid back injuries. - Q: Why is it important to follow lockout/tagout procedures?
A: Lockout/tagout prevents accidental machine startups, protecting workers during maintenance. - Q: What does a safety data sheet (SDS) provide?
A: An SDS provides information on chemical hazards, safe handling, and emergency measures. - Q: What should you do if you don’t understand a safety procedure?
A: Ask your supervisor or trainer for clarification to ensure you follow the correct protocol. - Q: Why is proper ventilation important in a workplace?
A: Proper ventilation reduces exposure to harmful fumes, dust, or chemicals, improving air quality. - Q: What is the purpose of a safety audit?
A: A safety audit identifies potential hazards and ensures compliance with safety regulations.
Home Safety
- Q: How can you prevent electrical fires at home?
A: Avoid overloading outlets, use surge protectors, and regularly check cords for damage. - Q: What should you do if you smell gas in your home?
A: Evacuate immediately, avoid using electrical devices, and call emergency services. - Q: Why should you keep flammable items away from heaters?
A: Flammable items near heaters can ignite, causing fires. - Q: How can you childproof a home?
A: Use safety gates, cover outlets, secure heavy furniture, and keep sharp objects out of reach. - Q: What is the safest way to store knives?
A: Store knives in a knife block or drawer with a safety latch to prevent cuts. - Q: Why should you test smoke alarms regularly?
A: Testing ensures they work properly to alert you in case of a fire. - Q: How can you prevent falls on stairs?
A: Keep stairs clear, install handrails, and ensure proper lighting. - Q: What should you do if a circuit breaker trips frequently?
A: Contact a licensed electrician to inspect and fix potential electrical issues. - Q: Why is it important to have a fire escape plan?
A: A fire escape plan ensures everyone knows how to exit safely during a fire emergency. - Q: How can you safely use extension cords?
A: Use them temporarily, avoid running them under rugs, and don’t overload them.
Road Safety
- Q: Why should you always wear a seatbelt?
A: Seatbelts reduce the risk of injury or death in a car accident. - Q: What is the danger of texting while driving?
A: Texting distracts you, increasing the risk of collisions. - Q: How can you stay safe as a pedestrian?
A: Use crosswalks, obey traffic signals, and stay alert for vehicles. - Q: Why should you avoid driving when tired?
A: Fatigue impairs reaction time and decision-making, increasing accident risk. - Q: What is the purpose of reflective clothing for cyclists?
A: Reflective clothing makes cyclists more visible to drivers, especially at night. - Q: How can you ensure your car is safe to drive?
A: Regularly check tires, brakes, lights, and fluid levels. - Q: What should you do at a stop sign?
A: Come to a complete stop, check for traffic, and proceed when safe. - Q: Why is it important to follow speed limits?
A: Speed limits reduce the risk of accidents and ensure safer driving conditions. - Q: What should you do if your car breaks down on the road?
A: Move to the side, turn on hazard lights, and call for roadside assistance. - Q: How can you stay safe in bad weather while driving?
A: Reduce speed, increase following distance, and use headlights or wipers as needed.
Fire Safety
- Q: What is the first thing to do if you discover a fire?
A: Evacuate immediately and call emergency services. - Q: How should you use a fire extinguisher?
A: Use the PASS method: Pull the pin, Aim at the base, Squeeze the handle, Sweep side to side. - Q: Why should you never leave cooking unattended?
A: Unattended cooking is a leading cause of kitchen fires. - Q: What is a fire triangle?
A: The fire triangle consists of heat, fuel, and oxygen, all needed for a fire to burn. - Q: How can you prevent fires when using candles?
A: Keep candles away from flammable materials and never leave them unattended. - Q: What should you do if your clothes catch fire?
A: Stop, drop, and roll to extinguish the flames. - Q: Why should you close doors during a fire?
A: Closing doors slows the spread of fire and smoke. - Q: How often should fire extinguishers be inspected?
A: Inspect them monthly and service them annually by professionals. - Q: What is the safest way to escape a burning building?
A: Stay low to avoid smoke, check doors for heat, and follow your escape plan. - Q: Why should you avoid using elevators during a fire?
A: Elevators may malfunction or trap you, so use stairs instead.
General Safety
- Q: What is the purpose of a first aid kit?
A: A first aid kit provides supplies to treat minor injuries and stabilize conditions until help arrives. - Q: How can you stay safe during a thunderstorm?
A: Stay indoors, avoid using wired electronics, and don’t touch metal objects. - Q: Why should you wear sunscreen outdoors?
A: Sunscreen protects your skin from harmful UV rays, reducing the risk of skin cancer. - Q: What should you do if someone is choking?
A: Perform the Heimlich maneuver or call emergency services if untrained. - Q: How can you prevent food poisoning?
A: Wash hands, cook food thoroughly, and store perishables at safe temperatures. - Q: Why is it important to know CPR?
A: CPR can save lives by restoring breathing and circulation in emergencies. - Q: What should you do if you encounter a wild animal?
A: Stay calm, avoid sudden movements, and slowly back away. - Q: How can you stay safe while swimming?
A: Swim with a buddy, stay in designated areas, and avoid diving into shallow water. - Q: Why should you wear a helmet when biking?
A: A helmet protects your head from serious injuries in case of a fall or crash. - Q: What is the safest way to handle sharp tools?
A: Use tools carefully, keep blades covered, and store them safely when not in use.
Chemical Safety
- Q: Why should you read chemical labels before use?
A: Labels provide instructions and warnings to ensure safe handling and use. - Q: What should you do if a chemical spills on your skin?
A: Rinse the area with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical help if needed. - Q: How should chemicals be stored?
A: Store chemicals in labeled, sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. - Q: Why should you avoid mixing household cleaners?
A: Mixing cleaners can produce toxic gases or dangerous reactions. - Q: What is the purpose of wearing gloves when handling chemicals?
A: Gloves protect your skin from burns, irritation, or absorption of harmful substances. - Q: How can you safely dispose of hazardous chemicals?
A: Follow local regulations and take them to a designated hazardous waste facility. - Q: Why is it important to use chemicals in a well-ventilated area?
A: Ventilation reduces the risk of inhaling harmful fumes. - Q: What should you do if you inhale chemical fumes?
A: Move to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if symptoms persist. - Q: Why should you keep chemicals out of reach of children?
A: Children may ingest or mishandle chemicals, leading to poisoning or injury. - Q: What is a material safety data sheet (MSDS)?
A: An MSDS provides detailed information on a chemical’s hazards, handling, and emergency procedures.
Outdoor Safety
- Q: How can you stay safe while hiking?
A: Stay on marked trails, carry a map, and bring enough water and supplies. - Q: Why should you check the weather before outdoor activities?
A: Knowing the weather helps you prepare for conditions and avoid dangers like storms. - Q: What should you do if you get lost in the wilderness?
A: Stay in place, signal for help, and keep warm and hydrated. - Q: How can you protect yourself from insect bites?
A: Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves, and avoid scented products. - Q: Why should you avoid touching unknown plants?
A: Some plants are poisonous and can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions. - Q: What is the safest way to build a campfire?
A: Build it in a cleared area, keep it small, and never leave it unattended.
Additional Safety Questions
- Q: Why should you avoid running near a pool?
A: Running near a pool can lead to slips and falls, causing injuries. - Q: How can you stay safe during an earthquake?
A: Drop, cover, and hold on under sturdy furniture until the shaking stops. - Q: What is the purpose of a carbon monoxide detector?
A: It alerts you to dangerous levels of carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas. - Q: Why should you wear safety goggles when using power tools?
A: Safety goggles protect your eyes from debris, dust, or flying particles. - Q: How can you prevent drowning in open water?
A: Wear a life jacket, swim in supervised areas, and know your swimming limits. - Q: What should you do if you see a downed power line?
A: Stay far away and report it to the authorities immediately. - Q: Why is it important to keep emergency numbers handy?
A: Quick access to emergency numbers ensures faster response in crises. - Q: How can you safely use a ladder?
A: Place it on stable ground, maintain three points of contact, and don’t overreach. - Q: What is the danger of leaving clutter on the floor?
A: Clutter can cause trips and falls, especially in high-traffic areas. - Q: Why should you avoid using damaged electrical appliances?
A: Damaged appliances can cause electric shocks or fires. - Q: How can you stay safe during a heatwave?
A: Stay hydrated, avoid strenuous activity, and seek shade or air conditioning. - Q: What should you do if you suspect a gas leak?
A: Evacuate, avoid sparks or flames, and call emergency services from a safe distance. - Q: Why is it important to wear closed-toe shoes in a workshop?
A: Closed-toe shoes protect your feet from heavy objects or sharp tools. - Q: How can you prevent burns while cooking?
A: Use oven mitts, keep handles turned inward, and avoid leaning over hot surfaces. - Q: What is the purpose of a safety harness?
A: A safety harness prevents falls when working at heights. - Q: Why should you avoid distractions while operating machinery?
A: Distractions can lead to errors, increasing the risk of accidents. - Q: How can you stay safe in a crowded public place?
A: Be aware of exits, stay alert, and avoid pushing or shoving. - Q: What should you do if you’re caught in a rip current?
A: Swim parallel to the shore until free, then swim back to land. - Q: Why is it important to wear ear protection in noisy environments?
A: Ear protection prevents hearing loss from prolonged exposure to loud noises. - Q: How can you ensure safe use of a chainsaw?
A: Wear PPE, keep the chain sharp, and maintain a firm grip with both hands. - Q: What should you do if you witness an accident?
A: Stay calm, ensure your safety, and call emergency services if needed. - Q: Why should you avoid overloading a boat?
A: Overloading can cause the boat to capsize or sink. - Q: How can you prevent hypothermia in cold weather?
A: Dress in layers, stay dry, and seek shelter if you feel cold. - Q: What is the purpose of a safety briefing before a task?
A: A safety briefing informs workers of hazards and procedures to follow. - Q: Why should you avoid using your phone while walking?
A: Using your phone distracts you, increasing the risk of tripping or collisions. - Q: How can you stay safe during a power outage?
A: Use flashlights, avoid candles, and keep refrigerator doors closed. - Q: What should you do if you’re exposed to extreme cold?
A: Seek warmth, cover exposed skin, and watch for signs of frostbite. - Q: Why is it important to follow safety signs?
A: Safety signs warn of hazards and guide you to take appropriate precautions. - Q: How can you prevent injuries during sports?
A: Warm up, use proper gear, and follow the rules of the game. - Q: What should you do if you find an unmarked container?
A: Don’t touch it; report it to a supervisor or authority for safe handling. - Q: Why should you avoid standing under suspended loads?
A: Suspended loads can fall, causing serious injury or death. - Q: How can you stay safe while using public transportation?
A: Hold onto handrails, stay behind safety lines, and be aware of your surroundings. - Q: What is the purpose of an emergency evacuation drill?
A: Drills prepare you to evacuate safely and efficiently during real emergencies. - Q: Why should you always follow manufacturer instructions for equipment?
A: Instructions ensure safe operation and prevent damage or injury.
